Painkiller Abuse And Diversion.
The US "epidemic" of prescription-painkiller perversion may be starting to misadventure course, a new study suggests. Experts said the findings, published Jan 15, 2015 in the New England Journal of Medicine, are receive news. The deteriorate suggests that recent laws and prescribing guidelines aimed at preventing painkiller scolding are working to some degree. But researchers also found a disturbing trend: Heroin abuse and overdoses are on the rise, and that may be one goal prescription-drug abuse is down. "Some people are switching from painkillers to heroin," said Dr Adam Bisaga, an addiction psychiatrist at the New York State Psychiatric Institute in New York City.
While the douse in analgesic abuse is good news, more "global efforts" - including better access to addiction therapy - are needed who was not involved in the study. "You can't get rid of addiction just by decreasing the yield of painkillers. Prescription narcotic painkillers take in drugs such as OxyContin, Percocet and Vicodin. In the 1990s, US doctors started prescribing the medications much more often, because of concerns that patients with intense pain were not being adequately helped.
US sales of sleep-inducing painkillers rose 300 percent between 1999 and 2008, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The growth had good intentions behind it, noted Dr Richard Dart, the superintend researcher on the new study. Unfortunately it was accompanied by a sharp rise in painkiller objurgate and "diversion" - meaning the drugs increasingly got into the hands of people with no legitimate medical need.
What's more, deaths from prescription-drug overdoses (mostly painkillers) tripled. In 2010, the CDC says, more than 12 million Americans misused a instruction narcotic, and more than 16000 died of an overdose - in what the intermediation termed an epidemic. But based on the new findings, the tide may be turning who directs the Rocky Mountain Poison and Drug Center in Denver. His group found that after rising for years, Americans' addiction and diversion of prescription narcotics declined from 2011 through 2013.
Showing posts with label abuse. Show all posts
Showing posts with label abuse. Show all posts
Sunday 2 June 2019
Saturday 23 June 2018
The Number Of Head Injuries Among Child Has Increased Significantly Since 2007
The Number Of Head Injuries Among Child Has Increased Significantly Since 2007.
The handful of exploitatory head traumas among infants and teenage children appears to have risen dramatically across the United States since the onset of the on the qui vive recession in 2007, new research reveals. The observation linking poor economics to an escalation in one of the most extreme forms of child abuse stems from a focused analysis on shifting caseload numbers in four urban children's hospitals.
But the judgement may ultimately touch upon a broader nationalist trend. "Abusive head trauma - previously known as 'shaken baby syndrome' - is the unsurpassed cause of death from child abuse, if you don't count neglect," noted lessons author Dr Rachel P Berger, an assistant professor of pediatrics at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine. "And so, what's as regards here is that we saw in four cities that there was a evident increase in the rate of abusive head trauma among children during the recession compared with beforehand".
So "Now we advised of that poverty and stress are clearly related to child abuse. And during times of pecuniary hardship one of the things that's hardest hit are the social services that are most needed to prevent woman abuse. So, this is really worrisome".
Berger, who also serves as an attending physician at the Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, is slated to bestow her findings with her colleagues Saturday at the Pediatric Academic Societies' annual tryst in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. To gain insight into how the ebb and flow of foul head trauma cases might correlate with economic ups and downs, the research team looked over the 2004-2009 records of four urban children's hospitals.
The hospitals were located in Pittsburgh, Seattle, Cincinnati and Columbus, Ohio. Only cases of "unequivocal" smutty conk trauma were included in the data. The dip was deemed to have begun on Dec 1, 2007, and continued through the end of the lucubrate period on Dec 31, 2009.
Throughout the study period, Berger and her team recorded 511 cases of trauma. The so so age of these cases was a little over 9 months, although patients ranged from as infantile as 9 days old to 6.5 years old. Nearly six in 10 patients were male, and about the same correlation were white. Overall, 16 percent of the children died from their injuries.
The handful of exploitatory head traumas among infants and teenage children appears to have risen dramatically across the United States since the onset of the on the qui vive recession in 2007, new research reveals. The observation linking poor economics to an escalation in one of the most extreme forms of child abuse stems from a focused analysis on shifting caseload numbers in four urban children's hospitals.
But the judgement may ultimately touch upon a broader nationalist trend. "Abusive head trauma - previously known as 'shaken baby syndrome' - is the unsurpassed cause of death from child abuse, if you don't count neglect," noted lessons author Dr Rachel P Berger, an assistant professor of pediatrics at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine. "And so, what's as regards here is that we saw in four cities that there was a evident increase in the rate of abusive head trauma among children during the recession compared with beforehand".
So "Now we advised of that poverty and stress are clearly related to child abuse. And during times of pecuniary hardship one of the things that's hardest hit are the social services that are most needed to prevent woman abuse. So, this is really worrisome".
Berger, who also serves as an attending physician at the Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, is slated to bestow her findings with her colleagues Saturday at the Pediatric Academic Societies' annual tryst in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. To gain insight into how the ebb and flow of foul head trauma cases might correlate with economic ups and downs, the research team looked over the 2004-2009 records of four urban children's hospitals.
The hospitals were located in Pittsburgh, Seattle, Cincinnati and Columbus, Ohio. Only cases of "unequivocal" smutty conk trauma were included in the data. The dip was deemed to have begun on Dec 1, 2007, and continued through the end of the lucubrate period on Dec 31, 2009.
Throughout the study period, Berger and her team recorded 511 cases of trauma. The so so age of these cases was a little over 9 months, although patients ranged from as infantile as 9 days old to 6.5 years old. Nearly six in 10 patients were male, and about the same correlation were white. Overall, 16 percent of the children died from their injuries.
Wednesday 3 January 2018
Most Americans Have Had A Difficult Childhood
Most Americans Have Had A Difficult Childhood.
Almost 60 percent of American adults maintain they had thorny childhoods featuring abusive or troubled division members or parents who were absent due to separation or divorce, federal health officials report. In fact, nearly 9 percent said that while growing up they underwent five or more "adverse minority experiences" ranging from verbal, fleshly or sexual abuse to family dysfunction such as domestic violence, downer or alcohol abuse, or the absence of a parent, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). "Adverse boyhood experiences are common," said study coauthor Valerie J Edwards, span lead for the Adverse Childhood Experiences Team at CDC's National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion.
And "We call to do a lot more to protect children and help families". About a region of the more than 26000 adults surveyed reported experiencing verbal abuse as children, nearly 15 percent had been mortal abused, and more than 12 percent - more than one in ten - had been sexually maltreated as a child. Since the data are self-reported, Edwards believes that the real extent of offspring abuse may be still greater. "There is a tendency to under-report rather than over-report".
The findings are published in the Dec 17, 2010 scion of the CDC's journal Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. For the report, researchers worn data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, which surveyed 26229 adults in Arkansas, Louisiana, New Mexico, Tennessee and Washington. Edwards is watchful about extrapolating these results, but based on other text they probably are about the same in other states.
While there were few racial or ethnic differences in reports of abuse, the dispatch confirmed that women were more likely than men to have been sexually abused as children. In addition, rank and file 55 and older were less likely to report being abused as a child compared to younger adults.
One theory why older proletariat did not report as much childhood abuse is that since these takes a toll on health in adulthood, many of these older reproach victims may have died early. The CDC report, for example, notes that adverse adolescence experiences are associated with a higher risk of depression, heart disease, diabetes, cancer, solidity abuse and premature death. "So childhood abuse may be associated with years of zing lost".
There was no difference in the number of people reporting childhood abuse in any other age group. Adverse girlhood experiences included in the report included verbal abuse, physical abuse, progenitive abuse, incarceration of a family member, family mental illness, family resources abuse, domestic violence and divorce.
Almost 60 percent of American adults maintain they had thorny childhoods featuring abusive or troubled division members or parents who were absent due to separation or divorce, federal health officials report. In fact, nearly 9 percent said that while growing up they underwent five or more "adverse minority experiences" ranging from verbal, fleshly or sexual abuse to family dysfunction such as domestic violence, downer or alcohol abuse, or the absence of a parent, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). "Adverse boyhood experiences are common," said study coauthor Valerie J Edwards, span lead for the Adverse Childhood Experiences Team at CDC's National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion.
And "We call to do a lot more to protect children and help families". About a region of the more than 26000 adults surveyed reported experiencing verbal abuse as children, nearly 15 percent had been mortal abused, and more than 12 percent - more than one in ten - had been sexually maltreated as a child. Since the data are self-reported, Edwards believes that the real extent of offspring abuse may be still greater. "There is a tendency to under-report rather than over-report".
The findings are published in the Dec 17, 2010 scion of the CDC's journal Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. For the report, researchers worn data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, which surveyed 26229 adults in Arkansas, Louisiana, New Mexico, Tennessee and Washington. Edwards is watchful about extrapolating these results, but based on other text they probably are about the same in other states.
While there were few racial or ethnic differences in reports of abuse, the dispatch confirmed that women were more likely than men to have been sexually abused as children. In addition, rank and file 55 and older were less likely to report being abused as a child compared to younger adults.
One theory why older proletariat did not report as much childhood abuse is that since these takes a toll on health in adulthood, many of these older reproach victims may have died early. The CDC report, for example, notes that adverse adolescence experiences are associated with a higher risk of depression, heart disease, diabetes, cancer, solidity abuse and premature death. "So childhood abuse may be associated with years of zing lost".
There was no difference in the number of people reporting childhood abuse in any other age group. Adverse girlhood experiences included in the report included verbal abuse, physical abuse, progenitive abuse, incarceration of a family member, family mental illness, family resources abuse, domestic violence and divorce.
Tuesday 19 September 2017
Painkillers Are One Of The Causes Of Death
Painkillers Are One Of The Causes Of Death.
Abuse of stupefactive painkillers and other drug drugs is a growing problem in the United States, and a leading doctors' guild is urging members to exercise tighter control on the medications. The American College of Physicians (ACP) says its recommended changes will set up it tougher for prescription drugs - painkillers such as Oxycontin and Vicodin, as well as drugs occupied for sleep problems and weight loss - to be maltreated or diverted for sale on the street. Prescription drug abuse may now be a prime cause of accidental demise in the United States, according to a recent tally of preliminary data from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
One 2010 survey, funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse, found that 16 million Americans age-old 12 and older had old a prescription painkiller, sedative, tranquilizer or spur for purposes other than their medical care at least once in the prior year. One of the ACP's 10 recommendations highlighted the demand to educate doctors, patients and the public about the dangers of prescription drug abuse. The guidelines also suggested that doctors examine the full range of available treatments before prescribing painkillers. Among the other recommendations.
Evidence-based, nonbinding guidelines should be developed to balm guide doctors' care decisions. A national prescription-drug-monitoring program should be created, so doctors and pharmacists can check alike programs in their own and neighboring states before writing and filling prescriptions for substances with high malign potential. Two experts said the ACP recommendations are welcome, but more must be done.
Abuse of stupefactive painkillers and other drug drugs is a growing problem in the United States, and a leading doctors' guild is urging members to exercise tighter control on the medications. The American College of Physicians (ACP) says its recommended changes will set up it tougher for prescription drugs - painkillers such as Oxycontin and Vicodin, as well as drugs occupied for sleep problems and weight loss - to be maltreated or diverted for sale on the street. Prescription drug abuse may now be a prime cause of accidental demise in the United States, according to a recent tally of preliminary data from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
One 2010 survey, funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse, found that 16 million Americans age-old 12 and older had old a prescription painkiller, sedative, tranquilizer or spur for purposes other than their medical care at least once in the prior year. One of the ACP's 10 recommendations highlighted the demand to educate doctors, patients and the public about the dangers of prescription drug abuse. The guidelines also suggested that doctors examine the full range of available treatments before prescribing painkillers. Among the other recommendations.
Evidence-based, nonbinding guidelines should be developed to balm guide doctors' care decisions. A national prescription-drug-monitoring program should be created, so doctors and pharmacists can check alike programs in their own and neighboring states before writing and filling prescriptions for substances with high malign potential. Two experts said the ACP recommendations are welcome, but more must be done.
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