For The Early Diagnosis Of HIV Can Use Genetic Techniques

For The Early Diagnosis Of HIV Can Use Genetic Techniques.
In a attainment to renovate the methods for early detection of HIV, researchers sought to learn if a program using "nucleic acid testing" (NAT) would increase the number of cases that could be detected early, and found that it did so by 23 percent. Nucleic acid tests looks for traces of genetic resources from an infecting organism. This differs from standard detection methods that rely on spotting protected system antibodies to the pathogen.

Despite decades of prevention programs in the United States, the HIV quantity rate has remained stable, the study authors noted in a University of California, San Diego statement release. The earliest stages of HIV infection are when people are most likely to infect others, so at cock crow and accurate detection is crucial in efforts to control the spread of HIV, the virus that causes AIDS.

This review included more than 3000 people who sought HIV testing in community-based clinics in the San Diego area. The participants were fundamental tested with a rapid saliva test. If it was positive, the unfaltering was informed and blood was collected for a standard HIV test. If the denouement was negative, blood was taken for NAT.

Nearly one-quarter of people with identified cases of HIV had doctrinaire results only by NAT testing. The study also found that more than two-thirds of patients with annulling NAT results used computer or voice-mail to obtain their results.

So "Extending the use of NAT to mechanical HIV testing programs might help decrease the HIV incidence rate by identifying persons with severe infection that would otherwise be missed through routine screening," study first author Dr Sheldon Morris, an aide clinical professor at the University of California, San Diego's Antiviral Research Center, said in the UCSD message release. "In addition, automated reporting of voiding results may prove an acceptable and less resource-intense alternative to face-to-face reporting" yummy cum au mic. The study findings were published in the June 14 arise of the journal Annals of Internal Medicine.