Increased Risk Of Major And Minor Bleeding During Antiplatelet Therapy.
Risk of bleeding for patients on antiplatelet analysis with either warfarin or a federation of Plavix (clopidogrel) and aspirin is substantial, a restored study finds. Both therapies are prescribed for millions of Americans to avert life-threatening blood clots, especially after a heart attack or stroke. But the Plavix-aspirin conspiracy was thought to cause less bleeding than it actually does, the researchers say.
And "As with all drugs, these drugs come with risks; the most precarious is bleeding," said lead author Dr Nadine Shehab, from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). While the gamble of bleeding from warfarin is well-known, the risks associated with dual remedy were not well understood. "We found that the risk for hemorrhage was threefold higher for warfarin than for dual antiplatelet therapy. We expected that because warfarin is prescribed much more many times than dual antiplatelet therapy".
However, when the researchers took the calculate of prescriptions into account, the gap between warfarin and dual antiplatelet psychotherapy shrank. "And this was worrisome". For both regimens, the number of hospital admissions because of bleeding was similar. And bleeding-related visits to difficulty department visits were only 50 percent trim for those on dual antiplatelet therapy compared with warfarin. "This isn't as big a difference as we had thought".
For the study, published Monday in the Archives of Internal Medicine, Shehab's tandem used national databases to relate emergency department visits for bleeding caused by either dual antiplatelet therapy or warfarin between 2006 and 2008. The investigators found 384 annual danger department visits for bleeding amongst patients taking dual antiplatelet therapy and 2,926 annual visits for those taking warfarin.
Among those taking Plavix and aspirin, about 60 percent of the visits were for nosebleeds or other subordinate bleeds. The rate of exigency department visits was 1,2 for every 1000 prescriptions for dual antiplatelet therapy, compared with 2,5 for every 1000 prescriptions for warfarin, the researchers found.
And "There is an propensity in the clinical community to handle the hemorrhagic risk of dual antiplatelet therapy a little bit less seriously than the risk for warfarin. We security by shedding some light on the burden and the nature of the bleeding risks of dual antiplatelet treatment that providers will take the risk seriously".
Moreover, doctors should inform their patients of the risks for short bleeds associated with dual antiplatelet therapy. Shehab cautioned that this study is not designed to approve one therapy over another, but only to assess the problem of bleeding for dual antiplatelet therapy.
Dr Gregg Fonarow, American Heart Association spokesman and professor of cardiology at the University of California, Los Angeles, said that "the use of dual antiplatelet psychoanalysis with aspirin and clopidogrel significantly reduces the danger of cardiovascular events in patients after incisive coronary syndromes and patients undergoing coronary stenting". There is a well-defined increased endanger of major and minor bleeding with dual antiplatelet therapy, but in most patients the benefits of cure outweigh these risks adderall. "These findings reinforce the need for patients receiving dual antiplatelet remedial programme to be well-educated on the benefits of treatment and the importance of adherence, but also the increased chance of major and minor bleeding".
No comments:
Post a Comment