How To Treat Travelers' Diarrhea.
The overuse of antibiotics to scrutinize travelers' diarrhea may present to the spread of drug-resistant superbugs, a new study suggests. Antibiotics should be second-hand to treat travelers' diarrhea only in severe cases, said the study authors. The reading was published online Jan 22, 2015 in the journal Clinical Infectious Diseases. "The great best part of all cases of travelers' diarrhea are mild and resolve on their own," lead designer Dr Anu Kantele, associate professor in infectious diseases at Helsinki University Hospital in Finland, said in a paper news release.
The researchers tested 430 people from Finland before and after they traveled freelance of the country. About one in five of those who traveled to tropical and subtropical regions unknowingly returned with antibiotic-resistant corporation bacteria. Risk factors for catching antibiotic-resistant gut bacteria allow for having travelers' diarrhea and taking antibiotics for it while abroad. More than one-third of the travelers who took antibiotics for diarrhea came to the heart with the antibiotic-resistant bacteria, according to the study.
Eighty percent of travelers to South Asia who took antibiotics to gift diarrhea contracted the antibiotic-resistant gut bacteria. Other regions that posed a excited risk were Southeast Asia, East Asia, North Africa and the Middle East, the turn over found. People who get the antibiotic-resistant bacteria may not develop noticeable symptoms. But they can still unknowingly proliferation the superbugs in their own countries. "More than 300 million people drop in these high-risk regions every year.
If approximately 20 percent of them are colonized with the bugs, these are really huge numbers. this is a momentous thing. The only positive thing is that the colonization is usually transient, durable for around half a year". International travelers need to be educated about how to safely treat traveler's diarrhea. They should more heedful about taking antibiotics to treat diarrhea, the study authors said. In general, travelers with diarrhea should spirits plenty of fluids and use over-the-counter, nonantibiotic anti-diarrheal drugs for more info. Seek medical regard if there are symptoms such as high fever, bloody stools or serious dehydration, Kantele advised.
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